Trent 900
Here's a Trent 900 engine being assembled - inside are the turbine blades from the factory on the previous photo. This engine will eventually be one of 4 to power an Airbus A380. Here's a Rolls-Royce photo of the Airbus A380 flying over Derby. You can see the various Royce's buildings below and the dots on the playing field are people! Here's another Rolls-Royce photo showing the Airbus A380 from another angle on its fly past over the company's plant in Derby. Here's a Rolls-Royce photo taken from the A380 itself. You can see Derby below. Another Rolls-Royce photo taken from the A380. Again you can clearly see the Trent 900 engines, and the Derby factory below that built them. What is an aircraft propeller? What are its materials? What should be its weight? What are its functions? How does it work? What should be its weight to carry six tanks each 32 feet long, 12 feet wide, 8 feet high, and weighing 68.7 tons? How long will it take to carry them from one continent to another? How will you measure the distance from one point of the continent to another point of the continent? What is the difference between an aircraft propeller and a helicopter propeller? How do aircraft and helicopters ascend and descend? How do an aircraft and helicopter maintain a constant altitude? What is the altitude of an aircraft on an international flight? What is the pressure inside and outside the aircraft at this altitude? What is the temperature inside and outside aircraft at this altitude? How does an aircraft detect this pressure and temperature? AIRCRAFT ENGINE AND INSTRUMENT SYSTEM Q) What are the requirements for Ignition systems used in reciprocating Engines? Q) Name the common types of starters used to start the reciprocating Engines? Q) List the types of starters used to start the gas turbine engines. Q) Give difference between the requirements and characteristics of gas turbine engine lubricants? Q) What are dry and wet sump lubricating systems? Q) Name the principal components used in Flight Director systems. Q) Name the primary flight instruments. Q) What is the basic principle on which radio communication works? Q) What the four basic components of Inertial Navigation systems? Q) Which of the factors affect the output voltage of a generator? Q) Explain the function of every component in the battery Ignition system used in reciprocating engine with neat sketch. Q) Explain the sketch the lubricating system used for gas turbine engines. Q) Explain the operation principle of Fuel air combustion starter with sketch. Q) Explain with sketch the principle of operation of Air Speed Indicator. Q) Briefly describe the Engine Indicator and Crew Alert systems. Q) What are VHF and VOR? Explain its operation? Q) Explain the Inertial Navigation system used in a/c for long range navigation aid. Q) Briefly describe the construction of a typical landing light unit. Q) Explain the operation principle of a silicon-controlled rectifier Aerodynamics Q) How does a wing work? Q) What exactly do you mean by angle of attack? Since a wing stalls at high angles of attack, how is it possible for an airplane to perform a loop or similar maneuver without stalling? Q) I would like to know the formula to calculate the lift produced by an airplane's wing or helicopter's rotor (make the terms as easy to understand as possible). Q) What is the meaning of the word streamlining? Q) How can you define aerodynamics and how it is different from streamlining? What is aerodynamics? Q) Does the shape of the nose on a rocket affect how high it goes? Q) What is a vortex generator? Q) What exactly is the purpose of the small wing? Q) What is the effect of a notch or sawtooth on the leading edge of a wing? What are the advantages of these devices for high-speed military and commercial aircraft? Q) What is a slat segment for? Q) I have noticed many times that the flaps at takeoff go down less than compared to landing even though surely enough the plane is heavier at takeoff. Why would this be so? Q) Can you explain what adverse aileron yaw is and what factors cause it? Q) During a space shuttle launch, they say that the shuttle has reached "max-q." What does that mean? Q) What does Max Q mean? Q) What is meant by the term finite aspect ratio (2D) or infinite aspect ratio (3D) on an airfoil's coefficient of lift? Is this difference related to the air coming around the wing at the tip? Q) Can a pilot hear anything inside the cockpit when breaking the sound barrier? Q) Is there such a thing as a channel plane? Q) What is "aircraft icing" and how does it affect an airplane? Airfoil Q) What is a supercritical airfoil? Q) How would you compute the lift of an experimental airfoil? Q) I need to know the lift and drag of a symmetric airfoil as a function of the angle of attack from 0 degrees to 90 degrees. I have seen tables for 0° < alpha < 15°, but I need it up to 90 degrees. Where can I find these tables? Atmospheric Properties Q) How does the air density affect an airplane? Q) What is the speed of sound? Q) What is the sound barrier? Q) How fast do you have to go to break the sound barrier? Q) How fast is the speed of sound at ground level? Q) Does sound travel faster through a solid, a liquid, or a gas? Q) What is the atmospheric pressure inside a typical commercial airliner? Q) Whenever I fly and the airplane is descending from altitude, my ears and forehead hurt so badly I feel like my head will explode. Why is that? Flight Dynamics Questions Q) What is the meaning of the term "g force"? Q) How would I calculate the speed of an object upon contact with the Earth's surface, like if it fell from the top of a building? Q) Can you explain what adverse yaw is and how to solve it? Q) Do aircraft with piston engines or turboprops experience torque effects like helicopters do? Aircraft Performance Questions Q) How fast does an average commercial airline plane go when it is taking off from the runway before takeoff? Q) Why is it that when an airplane is at a bank angle of 60 degrees, the loading on it has been doubled regardless of its speed? Propulsion Q) Why do many turbofan engines on airliners have a painted white spiral or bar on the spinner? What is that swirly thing painted on the fan of a jet engine? Q) Why do different aircraft have different numbers of propeller blades on their engines? Q) What is the difference between a jet engine and a rocket engine? Q) Can you explain how various jet engines work, including the turbojet, turbofan, turboprop, and turboshaft? In particular, what is the difference between a turbojet and a turbofan and which is more efficient? Q) What is the difference between two dimensional and axisymmetric nozzles? Q) How does a rocket fly? Q) Why is aluminum used in solid rocket propellants? What is the role of aluminum agglomeration in the combustion of propellants? Q) Can you explain overexpansion and underexpansion of the flow exhausted from a nozzle? What is the convention that dictates these definitions? Helicopter Questions Q) Can you please explain how a helicopter moves forward? The blades of the helicopter rotate around the vertical axis, so it generates a vertical lift force. Then how do you get forward motion? Q) What does the helicopter term "engine overtorque" mean? Spacecraft Questions Q) What do astronauts do on the space station? Q) How do space vehicles get to different planets? What kind of computers or equipment guide them there? Vehicle Design Questions Q) Can you please explain the different parts of an aircraft, such as the wing, horizontal tail, vertical tail, and fuselage? Q) How is the center of gravity of an airplane calculated? Q) I was wondering is there a safer way to design an airplane that is somewhat more crash resistant? Electronics Questions What is the purpose of the lights on the outside of a plane? Q) What does radar cross section mean? What does it have to do with stealth? Instrumentation Questions Q) How do you measure g's? Hydrodynamics Questions Aerospace History Questions Accident Investigation Questions Q) What material is the black box made from and how does the box function? If the black box is indestructible, couldn't the plane be made out of it too? Astronomy Questions Q) What are some good sources for astronomy pictures? Q) How did you choose to become an aerospace engineer? Q) What universities would you recommend to a student who wants to become an aerospace engineer? Q) Outside of formal engineering training, what kinds of courses do you think would be beneficial? Q) What does it take to become a professional engineer (PE) in the field of aerospace engineering? Q) How long did it take to find a job? Q) What is the salary like? Q) Is there a high demand for engineers in this field? Q) What do you enjoy most about aerospace engineering and engineering in general? Q) What hours do you work? Q) What are the pros and cons of your job? Q) What are the day-to-day responsibilities of an aerospace engineer? Q) What kinds of projects do you work on? Q) I want to know the careers in aerospace/aeronautical industry? Q) What is a job description for an aerospace engineer? Q) What is the difference between an aerospace and aeronautical engineer? Q) I'm doing a report on aeronauntical and aerospace engineering and I need some information on what kind of education is needed to become an aeronautical engineer. Also, how can I get involved in the field of aeronautical engineering? Q) What are the basic courses to be taken in college for aerospace engineering? Which is the best university to transfer to? Q) I am looking into possibly becoming an aerospace engineer. I would like to know what universities offer the best programs and if there are any universities on an international scale that offer a good degree in Aerospace engineering. Q) How much time is spent daily working on projects as an Aerospace Engineer? And just to be more specific, vehicle design? Q) Do you get short assignments, or assignments that drag on for long time? Does your job mainly deal with people, data, or things? Q) What are the responsiblities (ie: health and safety issues, legal, and ethical implications) of an aeronautical engineer? Q) On average, how much does an aerospace engineer make in a year? Q) If I graduate college with a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, can I attend graduate school in aeronautical engineering? Q) Can a mechanical engineering graduate work in the aircraft industry? Q) I'm very interested in becoming an aerospace engineer. However, I'm much more interested in spacecraft than airplanes. Is there such an option? Is it true that aerospace engineers get to do computer programming (which I enjoy) and even help design space missions? Q) What type of training does it take to become a metallurgist and how are they employed by the aerospace industry? Q) I want to be an astronaut and wondered what's the best way to get started in this field? How much college education does it require? If I had degrees and everything in order to be an aerospace engineer, would I be able to switch to an astronaut without tons of extra schooling? Q) Who do aerospace engineers work with? Q) I am currently a university student doing my preliminary year course, and I am stuck between Aerospace Vehicle Design and Flight Dynamics. I don't know which one to take. My career desire is to work in the air as a flight test engineer and on the ground with flight simulators and wind tunnels. Your advice? Also, do flight test engineers get to fly often, testing planes or something? Q) I'm interested in working for the armed forces. Do they need aeronautical engineers and what do they do? Q) I would like to know if one can get into aircraft accident investigations by studying aerospace engineering? Q) What exactly is the training necessary to enter the field of aerospace engineering? How would someone go about getting a license, an apprenticeship, or become an intern in this field? Q) I know this is a hard question because it varies. I was wondering how much someone in the aeronautical engineering field makes yearly? Q) How much money does a first-year aerospace engineer earn in this occupation? Q) Are there any aspects of aerospace engineering that are unexpected? Q) What are the advantages of being an aerospace engineer? Q) How long would it take for a full time student to get his masters degree and Ph.D? Q) I am thinking about majoring in engineering. I like learning about space, but do aeronautical engineers have much to do with space besides designing spacecraft? Should I study engineering or another field? Q) I am an aeronautical engineering student and want to be a rocket scientist. How can I become one? Q) I'm confused about becoming an aerospace engineer or a commercial pilot. I want to know what do aerospace engineers do compared with pilots? Q) What does an aerospace engineer do in a typical day on the job? Q) How safe is flying? Q) What are aircraft made of? Q) What is Acrylic? Q) What is an acrylic sheet? Q) Have you ever looked at something made of plastic and wondered how it was made? Q) Are you aware that Jet-aircraft cabin windows are made from acrylic sheet? Q) How does an engine work? Aircraft Parts Q) Why do Airplane Seats Have to be Upright for Takeoff and Landing? Director Civil aviation What are the duties and responsibilities of the director civil aviation? Aircraft registration, formulation of airworthiness standards for civil aircraft and their licensing, licensing of pilots, aircraft maintenance engineers and flight engineers and licensing of air traffic controllers Major ground tests such as those on structural proof, systems function, and ground-vibration have been completed. Flight testing is currently under way and expected to be completed before ____. http://www.rolls-royce.com/civil/products/largeaircraft/trent_900/ http://www.qureshiuniversity.com/structure-and-principle-of-engines.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_engines http://www.boeing.com/product_list.html |