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How many human body systems are there? 11 The structure of the 11 systems of the human body is different than other mammals. What are the names of human body systems? 11 Systems of the Human Body Circulatory System: transports nutrients and gasses to cells and tissues throughout body. Cardiovascular: heart, blood vessels, blood Lymphatic: lymph vessels, lymph nodes, thymus, spleen, tonsils How many bones, muscles, internal organs, and cells does a mature human have? Bones: 206 Internal organs (main): 22 Muscles: 600 100 trillion cells How many human body bones are there in one matured human being? (206) What are the names of human body bones?
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Calcaneus Bone - Heel Bone Capitate Bone Clavicle Bone - Collarbone Cuboid Bone Cuneiform Bones Eigth Rib - False Rib Eigth Thoracic Vertebra - T8 or D8 Eleventh Rib - False Rib and Floating Rib Eleventh Thoracic Vertebra - T11 or D11 Ethmoid Bone Femur Bone - Thigh Bone Fibula Bone - Calf Bone Fifth Cervical Vertebra - C5 Fifth Coccygeal Vertebra - Coc 5 Fifth Lumbar Vertebra - L5 Fifth Metacarpal Bone Fifth Metatarsal Bone Fifth Rib - True Rib Fifth Sacral Vertebra - S5 Fifth Thoracic Vertebra - T5 or D5 First Cervical Vertebra - C1 or Atlas First Coccygeal Vertebra - Coc 1 First Lumbar Vertebra - L1 First Metacarpal Bone First Metatarsal Bone First Phalanx of the fourth toe bone - Proximal Phalanx of the fourth toe bone First Phalanx of the hallux bone - Proximal Phalanx of the hallux bone First Phalanx of the index finger bone - Proximal Phalanx of the index finger bone First Phalanx of the index toe bone - Proximal Phalanx of the index toe bone First Phalanx of the little finger bone - Proximal Phalanx of the little finger bone First Phalanx of the little toe bone - Proximal Phalanx of the little toe bone First Phalanx of the middle finger bone - Proximal Phalanx of the middle finger bone First Phalanx of the middle toe bone - Proximal Phalanx of the middle toe bone First Phalanx of the ring finger bone - Proximal Phalanx of the ring finger bone First Phalanx of the thumb bone - Proximal Phalanx of the thumb bone First Rib - True Rib First Sacral Vertebra - S1 First Thoracic Vertebra - T1 or D1 Fourth Cervical Vertebra - C4 Fourth Coccygeal Vertebra - Coc 4 Fourth Lumbar Vertebra - L4 Fourth Metacarpal Bone Fourth Metatarsal Bone Fourth Rib - True Rib Fourth Sacral Vertebra - S4 Fourth Thoracic Vertebra - T4 or D4 Fourth Toe Bone Frontal Bone Hallux Bone - Big Toe Hamate Bone - Unciform Bone Humerus Bone Hyoid Bone Ilium Bone Incus Bone - Anvil Index Finger Bone - Pointer Finger or Trigger Finger Index Toe Bone Inferior Nasal Concha - Inferior Turbinated Bone Intermediate Cuneiform Bone Ischium Bone Lacrimal Bone Lateral Cuneiform Bone Little Finger Bone - Pinky Finger Little Toe Bone - Pinky Toe or Baby Toe Lunate Bone - Semilunar Bone Malleus Bone - Hammer Bone Mandible Bone Maxilla Bone Medial Cuneiform Bone Middle Finger Bone - Long Finger Middle Toe Bone Nasal Bone Navicular Bone - Little Ship Bone Ninth Rib - False Rib Ninth Thoracic Vertebra - T9 or D9 Occipital Bone Palatine Bone Parietal Bone Patella Bone - Knee Cap or Rotula Pisiform Bone - Lentiform Bone Pubis Radius Bone Ring Finger Bone Scaphoid Bone - Navicular Bone Scapula - Shoulder Blade Second Cervical Vertebra - C2 or Axis Second Coccygeal Vertebra - Coc 2 Second Lumbar Vertebra - L2 Second Metacarpal Bone Second Metatarsal Bone Second Phalanx of the fourth toe bone - Middle Phalanx of the fourth toe bone Second Phalanx of the index finger bone - Middle Phalanx of the index finger bone Second Phalanx of the index toe bone - Middle Phalanx of the index toe bone Second Phalanx of the little finger bone - Middle Phalanx of the little finger bone Second Phalanx of the little toe bone - Middle Phalanx of the little toe bone Second Phalanx of the middle finger bone - Middle Phalanx of the middle finger bone Second Phalanx of the middle toe bone - Middle Phalanx of the middle toe bone Second Phalanx of the ring finger bone - Middle Phalanx of the ring finger bone Second Rib - True Rib Second Sacral Vertebra - S2 Second Thoracic Vertebra - T2 or D2 Seventh Cervical Vertebra - C7 or Vertebra Prominent Seventh Rib - False Rib Seventh Thoracic Vertebra - T7 or D7 Sixth Cervical Vertebra - C6 Sixth Rib - True Rib Sixth Thoracic Vertebra - T6 or D6 Sphenoid Bone Stapes Bone - Stirrup Sternum Bone Sternum Bone - Body of Sternum - Gladiolus Sternum Bone - Manubrium of Sternum - Manubrium Sterni Sternum Bone - Xiphoid Process - Xiphisternum Talus Bone - Ankle Bone Temporal Bone Tenth Rib - False Rib TenthThoracic Vertebra - T10 or D10 Third Cervical Vertebra - C3 Third Coccygeal Vertebra - Coc 3 Third Lumbar Vertebra - L3 Third Metacarpal Bone Third Metatarsal Bone Third Phalanx of the fourth toe bone - Distal Phalanx of the fourth toe bone Third Phalanx of the hallux bone - Distal Phalanx of the hallux bone Third Phalanx of the index finger bone - Distal Phalanx of the index finger bone Third Phalanx of the index toe bone - Distal Phalanx of the index toe bone Third Phalanx of the little finger bone - Distal Phalanx of the little finger bone Third Phalanx of the little toe bone - Distal Phalanx of the little toe bone Third Phalanx of the middle finger bone - Distal Phalanx of the middle finger bone Third Phalanx of the middle toe bone - Distal Phalanx of the middle toe bone Third Phalanx of the ring finger bone - Distal Phalanx of the ring finger bone Third Phalanx of the thumb bone - Distal Phalanx of the thumb bone Third Rib - True Rib Third Sacral Vertebra - S3 Third Thoracic Vertebra - T3 or D3 Thumb Bone - Pollex Tibia Bone - Shinbone Trapezium Bone - Greater Multangular Bone Trapezoid Bone - Lesser Multangular Bone Triquetral Bone - Pyramidal Bone Twelfth Rib - Floating Rib Twelfth Thoracic Vertebra - T12 or D12 Ulna Bone - Elbow Bone Vomer Bone Zygomatic Bone Bones by Anatomical Region Bones of the Head Bones of the Face Bones of the Neck Bones of the Shoulder Bones of the Chest Bones of Vertebral Column or Spinal Coumn Bones of Male Pelvis Bones of Female Pelvis Bones of the Upper Limb Bones of the Lower Limb |
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How many human body muscles are there in one matured human being? 600 muscles What are the names of human body muscles? http://www.qureshiuniversity.com/musclesofthehumanbody.html Human anatomy by category How many human anatomy categories are there? 19 What should you know about human anatomy by category? Head Anatomy Neck Anatomy Shoulder Anatomy Back Anatomy Chest Anatomy Abdominal Anatomy Hip Anatomy Upper Leg Anatomy Knee Anatomy Lower Leg Anatomy Ankle Anatomy Foot Anatomy Upper Arm Anatomy Elbow Anatomy Forearm Anatomy Wrist Anatomy Hand Anatomy Skin Anatomy Internal Organ Anatomy How many human body internal organs are there in one human being? 22 internal organs What are the names of human body internal organs? Brain Colon Gall bladder Heart Kidneys Large intestine Lungs Liver Pancreas Small intestine Spleen Stomach Adrenal Glands Appendix Bladder Brain Esophagus Gallbladder Heart Intestines Kidney Liver Lungs Ovaries Pancreas Parathyroid gland Pituitary gland Prostate gland Spleen Stomach Testicles Thymus gland Thyroid gland Uterus Vital organs Humans have five vital organs that are essential for survival. These are the brain, heart, kidneys, liver, and lungs. The human brain is the body's control center, receiving and sending signals to other organs through the nervous system and through secreted hormones. It is responsible for our thoughts, feelings, memory storage and general perception of the world. The human heart is a responsible for pumping blood throughout our body. The job of the kidneys is to remove waste and extra fluid from the blood. The kidneys take urea out of the blood and combine it with water and other substances to make urine. The liver has many functions, including detoxifying of harmful chemicals, breakdown of drugs, filtering of blood, secretion of bile and production of blood-clotting proteins. The lungs are responsible for removing oxygen from the air we breathe and transferring it to our blood where it can be sent to our cells. The lungs also remove carbon dioxide, which we exhale. Fun facts The human body contains nearly 100 trillion cells. There are at least 10 times as many bacteria in the human body as cells. The average adult takes over 20,000 breaths a day. Each day, the kidneys process about 200 quarts (50 gallons) of blood to filter out about 2 quarst of waste and water Adults excrete about a quarter and a half (1.42 liters) of urine each day. The human brain contains about 100 billion nerve cells Water makes up more than 50 percent of the average adult's body weight How many abilities should a matured human have relevant to age? 24 abilities. What is a matured human? A matured human is an individual between 18 to 75 years old. What are examples of matured human abilities relevant to age? Abstract reasoning Breathing Clothing Cooking food Communicating through various means (written, spoken, sign language). English language Caring for oneself (eating, dressing, toileting, etc.) Creating and using numerous other technologies Creating and extinguishing fires or heat Following a variety of values, social norms, and rituals Getting started after sleep Hearing Intellectual ability knowledge, English language abilities, and able to answer Learning Language (English language, problem solving) Moving or manipulating objects Performing manual tasks Replying to relevant questions Seeing Speaking Sitting Sleeping normally Having sexual desire Working Walking This is applicable to 18–75-year-olds. If an individual is less that 18 or more than 75 and feels issues are not due to age less than 18 or old age, that individual needs evaluation as well. What are muscle conditions? Muscle conditions include any disease or injury affecting the body’s muscles and resulting in dysfunction, atrophy, or paralysis. The most common cause of muscle conditions is injury. Muscle conditions associated with injury are common. Disorders of the muscles due to inflammation (myositis), or myopathies (diseases of muscle tissue) occur less frequently and vary by specific condition. Muscle conditions develop as the result of several processes. Injury-related muscle conditions most commonly result from overuse or trauma. Muscle disease may be caused by inflammation, genetic conditions, infection, cancer, or nerve disease. Most commonly, people develop muscle inflammation due to an injury, such as a strain or sprain. Overuse of a muscle resulting in inflammation of a tendon (tendinitis) is a common muscle condition. Less commonly, genetics play a role in muscle conditions that affect the neural, hormonal, or metabolic regulation of a muscle or muscle groups. Soft tissue sarcomas are a type of cancer that can cause a number of muscle conditions. The signs and symptoms of muscle disorders vary by type. Acute injury-related muscle conditions can resolve relatively quickly whereas genetic or disease-related muscle conditions may last indefinitely. Muscle pain, spasm, stiffness, weakness, atrophy, and even paralysis are possible symptoms. Fortunately, many muscle conditions can be treated successfully with rest, anti-inflammatory medicines, physical therapy, and, in rare cases, surgery. Even better, you can reduce your risk of overuse-related muscle conditions by proper conditioning and warming up prior to engaging in strenuous activity. What are the symptoms of muscle conditions? Muscle conditions cause dysfunction of the muscle fibers due to inflammation, nerve impingement, or nerve disorders and can cause a number of symptoms. The symptoms can vary in intensity among individuals.. How are muscle conditions treated? Treatment for muscle conditions begins with seeking medical care from your health care provider. You can also prevent or limit muscle injury by: Being physically active to properly condition muscles and prevent overuse injuries Stretching before being physically active to prevent injury What are muscle conditions? Muscle conditions include any disease or injury affecting the body’s muscles and resulting in dysfunction, atrophy, or paralysis. The most common cause of muscle conditions is injury... What are the symptoms of muscle conditions? Muscle conditions cause dysfunction of the muscle fibers due to inflammation, nerve impingement, or nerve disorders and can cause a number of symptoms. The symptoms can vary in intensity among individuals.. Causes of muscle disorders include Injury or overuse, such as sprains or strains, cramps or tendinitis A genetic disorder, such as muscular dystrophy Some cancers Inflammation, such as myositis Diseases of nerves that affect muscles Infections Certain medicines Sometimes the cause is not known. |
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What are the potential complications of muscle conditions? Complications of untreated muscle conditions can be serious. You can help minimize your risk of serious complications by following the treatment plan you and your health care professional design specifically for you. Complications of muscle conditions include: Chronic muscle pain (myalgia) Disability Paralysis The benefits of stair climbing. Stair climbing uses the muscles of the legs, in particular the quadriceps (front of the thighs) and the buttocks. It can be an intense activity both for the heart and leg muscles because you are carrying your body weight against gravity. It is low impact and safe for the knee joints for so long as you follow the guidelines of not doing too much too soon and you do not have any existing knee problems that may be aggravated. What is my target heart rate? To experience health and fitness benefits, you should exercise at your target heart rate. Your target heart rate is usually between 60% and 80% of your maximum heart rate. Find your target heart rate zone. 220 - _____ = N (Age) N x 60% = A N x 80% = B Your target zone is A–B You should monitor your heart rate when exercising to make sure you are in your target zone by taking your pulse after 5-10 minutes of exercise. Measure your pulse at your wrist or carotid artery for 15 seconds and then multiply by 4 to get your heart r ate in beats per minute. ___________ x 4 = ____________ 15 second pulse heart rate in bpm Age Maximum Heart Rate Target Zone 20 200 120-160 25 195 117-156 30 190 114-152 35 185 111-148 40 180 108-144 45 175 105-140 50 170 102-136 55 165 99- 132 60 160 96-128 65 155 93-124 70 150 90-120 Why should I exercise? There are so many reasons to become physically active! Here are just a few to get you moving. • Physical activity increases: • Physical activity decreases: • lean body mass • disease risk • heart and lung function • blood pressure • flexibility • body fat • bone density • anxiety and depression • strength • stress Neuromuscular Disorders Neuromuscular diseases affect both nerves and muscles. Motor neurons are the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that cause muscles to contract. They control voluntary muscle activity including speaking, walking, breathing, swallowing and general movement of the body. Upper motor neurons in the brain connect to the lower motor neurons in the spinal cord. These in turn send connections through the nerves to the muscles. When these motor neurons deteriorate, motor neuron disease occurs. The types of motor neuron diseases are separated by whether the following are affected: The upper or lower motor neurons The speech and swallowing muscles (bulbar) The muscles in the rest of the body (spinal) ALS is a disease in which both upper and lower neurons are affected. Many other neurological disorders lead to problems with movement, including: Stroke Parkinson's disease Multiple sclerosis Huntington's disease |