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Top Searched Medications
  1. Albuterol is a medicine used to treat Asthma Acute, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Acute, Bronchitis, Bronchospasm Prophylaxis, Asthma Maintenance, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Maintenance. At least 6 medical situations.

  2. Amlodipine is a medicine used to treat certain types of angina (chest pain) and other conditions caused by coronary artery disease.

  3. Atorvastatin is a medicine used to treat High Cholesterol

  4. Amoxicillin Anti-infective Penicillin antibiotic

  5. Bupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban, various others), treats depression and can help with quitting smoking.

  6. Clonazepam

  7. Diazepam CNS Benzodiazepine Antianxiety; C-IV

  8. Diltiazem decrease heart rate and contractions. An antiarrhythmic Class IV medications. Antiarrhythmic medications has Class I, Class II, Class III, Class IV,, other (adenosine, digoxin) categories.

  9. Digoxin Cardiovascular Cardiac glycoside: + Inotropic, - chronotropic

  10. Ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone (various) is a medicine used to treat or for an oral contraceptive.

  11. Estradiol Endocrine Vaginal estrogen

  12. Fluoxetine (Prozac, others), an antidepressant.

  13. Gabapentin is a medicine used to treat partial seizures, nerve pain from shingles and restless leg syndrome.

  14. Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention.

  15. Insulin glargine (Lantus, Toujeo), treats diabetes.

  16. Isordil

  17. Ibuprofen

  18. J: J-Tan D: Generic name: Brompheniramine and Phenylephrine Suspension. All others start with generic name.

  19. Ketoconazole

  20. Ketorolac

  21. Levothyroxine

  22. Lisinopril is used to treat high blood pressure.

  23. Losartan

  24. Metformin is used to treat Diabetes.

  25. Metoprolol

  26. Metoclopramide

  27. Naltrexonem is used to treat alcohol use disorder. Naltrexonem Disulfiram, and Acamprosate

  28. Naloxone is used to treat substance use disrder. Naloxone: Naloxone is a medication that can reverse an overdose from opioids.

  29. Nitroprusside

  30. Nifedipine Cardiovascular Dihydro calcium channel blocker

  31. Nitroglycerin SL / Cardiovascular / Nitroglycerin antianginal/vasodilator

  32. Nicotine Patch (Nicoderm CQ)Smoking Cessation or Varenicline (Chantix is for smoking cessation

  33. Omeprazole

  34. Pantoprazole (Protonix), a PPI for heartburn, GERD, and ulcers.

  35. Phenytoin (Dilantin) is for Epilepsy

  36. Sumatriptan (Imitrex) is for Headache

  37. Potassium chloride (K-Dur, Klor-Con, Klotrix, Micro-K, Slow-K, various others), a potassium replacement.

  38. Pravastatin (Pravachol), a statin drug to treat high cholesterol.

  39. Prednisone (Deltasone, various others), a corticosteroid.

  40. Quetiapine is used to treat schizophrenia in adults and children who are at least 13 years old.

  41. Risperidone is used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or irritability associated with autistic disorder. This medicine should not be used to treat behavioral problems in older adults who have dementia.

  42. Rosuvastatin (Crestor, Ezallor), a statin drug to treat high cholesterol.

  43. Sertraline (Zoloft), an antidepressant.

  44. Simvastatin (Zocor), a statin drug to treat high cholesterol.

  45. Tamsulosin (Flomax), treats an enlarged prostate.

  46. Tramadol (Ultram, various others), a narcotic analgesic.

  47. Trazodone (Desyrel, Oleptro), an antidepressant.

  48. Urea cream, 41% is used to treat of hyperkeratotic conditions such as dry, rough skin, xerosis, ichthyosis, skin cracks and fissures, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, keratoses and calluses.
    https://www.rxlist.com/utopic-drug.htmhttps://www.rxlist.com/utopic-drug.htm
    https://duckduckgo.com/?t=h_&q=Generic+drugs+with+alphabetical+listing&ia=web

  49. Venlafaxine (Effexor, Effexor XR), an antidepressant.

  50. Zolpidem (Ambien, Zolpimist) is used to treat insomnia. Zolpidem is a sleeping pill. Starting dose: 5mg 30 minutes before bedtime. Maximum dose: 10 mg 30 minutes before bedtime.
Crash cart: What must be on a crash cart for medical emergency physicians?

Albuterol
  1. What is the generic or pharmacological name of the prescription drug? Answer

  2. What is the generic or pharmacological name and how is it different than the brand name? Answer

  3. What are the indications? Answer

  4. What medical condition(s) is this treatment for? Answer

  5. What is the starting dosage? Answer

  6. What is the maximum dose? Here is an example: Zolpidem for insomnia. Starting dose 5 mg orally once a day immediately prior to bedtime. Maximum dose: 10 mg/day. Answer

  7. What are the side effects of this medicine? Answer

  8. What are examples of essential medicines? Answer

  9. Where do you go for further details? Answer Questions to ask about medications:
    What are the common side effects? What should I pay attention to?
    When will the medicine begin to work?
    What should I do if I miss a dose?
    Should I take it at meals or between meals? Do I need to drink a whole glass of water with it?
    Are there foods, drugs, or activities I should avoid while taking this medicine?
    Will I need a refill? How do I arrange that?

    About drug treatment

    Will I need to take medicine?
    What kind of medicine should I take?
    Can I take the generic form of the medicine?
    What should I know about the medicine?
    What are the side effects?
    How do I know if it's working?
    How can I remember when to take medicine?
    What if I forget to take a medicine?
    Should I avoid any foods or other medicines?
    How long will I need to take my medicine?
    Will I have to keep taking medicine?

    For patients

    Are there any other ways to treat my condition?
    Are there any side effects or risks?
    How long will I need treatment for?
    What will happen if I don't have any treatment?
    How will I know if the treatment is working?
    How effective is this treatment?
    Has your doctor recommended a procedure?
    Is this procedure truly indicated?
    What is the recommended operation (procedure)?
    Why is this procedure necessary at this time?
    Is there anything I should stop or avoid doing?
    Is there anything else I can do to help myself?
    What happens next?
    Do I come back and see you?
    Who do I contact if things get worse?
    Do you have any written information?
What is the generic or pharmacological name of the prescription drug?
Albuterol

Therapeutic use

What are the indications? What medical condition(s) is this treatment for?
Asthma - Acute
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Acute
Bronchitis
Bronchospasm Prophylaxis
Asthma - Maintenance
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Maintenance
Reversible Airways Disease - Maintenance

What is the dosage? What is the starting dosage? What is the maximum dose?
Usual Adult Dose for:
Asthma - Acute
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Acute
Bronchitis
Bronchospasm Prophylaxis
Asthma - Maintenance
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Maintenance
Reversible Airways Disease - Maintenance

What are the side effects of this medicine?
The patient must be updated to report any side effects as soon as possible.
Let me explain.
Lisinopril has so many listed side effects.
A person used Lisinopril for at least 5 years 2018 to 2023. He did not have any side effects.

Where do you go for further details?
Take a look at this.
https://www.drugs.com/dosage/albuterol.html

Clonazepam Benzodiazepine Antianxiety; C-IV
Do not exceed prescribed dose, do not take with alcohol, may cause drowsiness/dizziness, do not operate heavy machinery

Diazepam CNS Benzodiazepine Antianxiety; C-IV

Do not exceed prescribed dose, do not take with alcohol, may cause drowsiness/dizziness, do not operate heavy machinery

Hydrochlorothiazide (Esidrix, Hydrodiuril, Microzide, Oretic), a diuretic to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention.
What is the first choice of medicine for hypertension in adults in this situation?
Hydrochlorothiazide (oral route) 12.5 mg. Take one tablet by mouth one time daily.

What is the maximum oral dose of hydrochlorothiazide per day?
The dose is usually not more than 50 mg per day.

What are some US brand name for hydrochlorothiazide?
Aquazide H
Hydrocot
Microzide
Zide

In what format is this medicine dosage available?
Capsule
Tablet

What are the complications?
Every 6 months, hypokalemia has to be verified.
If hypokalemia is verified, stop hydrochlorothiazide and start lisinopril.

Take in the early morning. Monitor renal function, potassium levels, and salt intake. Hypersensitivity reaction may occur in individuals with sulfa allergy.

What is the second line of treatment for high blood pressure?
lisinopril 20 mg tablet
Commonly known as: Zestril
Take 1 tablet by mouth daily.

Food and habitable housing

Make sure food and habitable housing are on the list.
You have to give medication to a person with food and habitable housing.

Metoclopramide
Metoclopramide oral (taken by mouth) is used for 4 to 12 weeks to treat heartburn caused by gastroesophageal reflux in people who have used other medications without relief.

Metoclopramide oral is also used to treat gastroparesis (slow stomach emptying) in people with diabetes, which can cause heartburn and stomach discomfort after meals.

Metoclopramide injection is used to treat severe diabetic gastroparesis. The injection is also used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy or surgery, or to aid in certain medical procedures involving the stomach or intestines.

https://www.fda.gov/drugs/frequently-asked-questions-popular-topics/generic-drugs-questions-answers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_drugs

Quiz

https://dtc.ucsf.edu/learning-library/quizzes/

Metformin

Counseling Points

Metformin Counselling – OSCE Guide

https://geekymedics.com/metformin-counselling-osce-guide/
Last Updated: February 6, 2024